Performance Optimization of Waste Bank and TPS 3R in Jambi City
Keywords:
recovery rate, recycling rate, SWOT, TPS3R, waste bankAbstract
In Indonesia, there are two kinds of waste recycling site: waste bank (managed by community) and TPS3R (managed by government). Jambi City has 12 active waste banks and 9 TPS3R established to overcome the increasing waste generation every year. This study aims to analyze the amount of waste generation along with the composition, recycling rate, and recovery rate of waste in the waste bank and TPS3R. In addition, determination of the direct economic benefits and the SWOT analysis are being carried out to determine suitable strategies to optimize the two waste recycling sites. The study result shows the amount of waste generated in the waste bank averagely 37419.15 kg/month with the composition mostly iron material with an amount of 8119 kg/month. Waste generation in Jambi City TPS3R is 107,592.7 kg/month and the highest composition is organic waste with an amount of 94,244.7 kg/month. Recycling rate and recovery rate in the Jambi City Waste Bank whose value is equal to 0,268%. The value of the recycling rate and recovery rate of TPS3R in Jambi City is 0.096% and 0.770%. The economic benefits or benefits obtained are based on the value of benefit to cost ratio (B/C) in the Jambi City Waste Bank, which is less than 1, which means that the activity does not provide benefits or is not financially feasible, while for Jambi City TPS3R shows that the B/C value is greater than 1, meaning the activity provides benefits and is financially feasible. The SWOT analysis resulting in nine waste banks and eight TPS3R in Jambi City suggested on S-O strategy to optimize the management. Meanwhile, three waste banks and one TPS3R recommended on W-O strategy to optimize the management.
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